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Why Preventive Maintenance is Crucial for Fiber Optic Equipment

Preventive maintenance (PM) minimizes unexpected downtime, reduces repair costs, and extends equipment life. For fiber optic networks — where uptime is business-critical — a proactive maintenance program is not optional; it’s essential.
What is Preventive Maintenance for Fiber Equipment?
PM includes scheduled checks, cleaning, calibration, consumable replacement, and performance testing for fusion splicers, OTDRs, power meters, and other field tools. It also covers scheduled inspection of field terminations, patch panels and connectors.
Key Benefits
1. Fewer Emergency Call-outs
Regular checks catch wear and potential failures early, preventing emergency trips that disrupt services and increase costs.
2. Lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Replacing consumables and performing minor repairs regularly is cheaper than major repairs or full replacements after catastrophic failure.
3. Better Network Reliability & SLA Compliance
PM ensures test results remain within thresholds, helping ISPs and contractors meet SLAs and maintain customer trust.
4. Consistent Splice Quality
Splicers with clean electrodes, correct alignment and precise calibration produce consistent low-loss splices — fewer reworks and customer complaints.
Practical PM Tasks & Frequency
- Daily / Before-Use: Clean fiber endfaces, inspect cleaver, ensure splicer battery charged.
- Monthly: Inspect electrodes and cleaver wheel, clean V-grooves, check power meter calibration.
- Quarterly: Run splicer self-tests, OTDR verification, update splicer firmware, replace electrodes if near end-of-life.
- Annually: Full calibration, comprehensive OTDR trace baseline for each asset, review consumable stock and order replacement.
Checklist for Field Teams
- Clean and inspect before every splice.
- Log electrode hours and cleaver counts.
- Keep updated OTDR traces for each link and review for trends.
- Store tools in protective cases and controlled environments.
AMC (Annual Maintenance Contract): Benefits
An AMC transfers PM responsibilities to a service provider, guaranteeing scheduled maintenance, priority support, parts replacement, and discounted emergency call-outs. For organizations with many field tools, an AMC improves predictability and reduces administrative overhead.
Selecting a PM Provider
Choose a provider with:
- documented checklists and service reports;
- quick turnaround for repairs and spare parts;
- technician training offerings and post-service verification (OTDR/power readings).
Final thoughts
Preventive maintenance keeps your tools and networks performing reliably, saving money and time long-term. For Nepal’s challenging field conditions, PM and well-managed AMCs are the practical choice for ISPs, contractors and technicians. Sangken Technologies offers scheduled maintenance, splicer servicing, OTDR verification and AMC packages tailored to Nepal’s needs. Protect your network — plan PM today.
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